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Key takeaways

The retail insurance brokerage market comprises businesses that act as intermediaries between insurance underwriters and end-clients, either through traditional channels (e.g. physical branches, phone, e-mail), online or a combination of these. As such, we segmented the European market into: (i) offline, (ii) online and (iii) omnichannel.


The European market has a fragmented but top-heavy nature, comprising global giants (e.g. Marsh McLennan, Aon, Willis Towers Watson), local champions (e.g. Söderberg & Partners) and a long tail of small, local players. Industry experts (interviews by Gain.pro) indicate that the market is poised for further consolidation, mainly driven by buy-and-build strategies of PE portfolio companies as well as the rising administrative burden for small incumbents from increased regulatory requirements that are pressuring their ability to maintain healthy OPEX levels in the long run.


Sponsor-led interest has been high, with ~70% of identified assets being backed by financial sponsors (December 2022). Interest is mainly driven by the market’s non-cyclical nature and stable cash flows, as well as the evident potential for buy-and-build plays. The global top-5 insurance brokers were valued at ~18.3x EBITDA in 2021, with brokers generating >$20m revenue reaching valuations of >15x EBITDA and smaller players (~$3-10m sales) selling at EBITDA multiples of ~12.0x.


ESG topics primarily relate to potential social and governance issues. Although the insurance sector does not have a significant impact on the environment, it is significantly affected by environmental events (e.g. floods, earthquakes). In terms of social responsibility, incumbents are required to eliminate any form of discrimination and need to correctly and extensively inform (potential) clients about their insurance policies. Lastly, potential governance-related issues primarily relate to unlawful, misleading commercial practices (e.g. at SFAM in 2019).

Company benchmarking

Market growth

EIOPA (December 2022) estimates that the EU insurance market wrote ~€1.27tn in gross premiums in 2021 (+5.1% CAGR 2017-2021), with life insurance products accounting for the largest share (~55.9%; vs. ~59.6% in 2017)

Technavio (February 2022) expects the European insurance brokerage market to grow from ~$19.0bn in 2021 to ~$25.4bn by 2026, registering a ~6.0% CAGR

Experts interviewed by Gain.pro foresee the European retail insurance brokerage market growing at low single-digit YoY growth rates up to ~7% per year in the medium term

Positive drivers

Current inflationary environment (+10.6% YoY in October 2022; Eurostat, November 2022) is expected to lead to higher sales commissions, as underwriters are forced to increase premiums to maintain their ability to pay out insurance claims (interviews by Gain.pro)

Increasing relevance of additional insurance policies for e.g. cybersecurity, natural disasters and political risks because of the increase in data breaches (Fortune, October 2021), natural disasters (Vision of Humanity, October 2020) and political risks (interviews by Gain.pro; Knowledge at Wharton, June 2021) increasing the overall sales commission pool.

Ongoing digitalisation of the insurance industry allows for more streamlined operational processes and subsequent OPEX improvements, thereby also allowing for more customised insurance products that appeal more to etech-savvy millennials (interview by Gain.pro; Embroker, October 2022)

Negative drivers

The current uncertain economic environment paired with decreasing disposable incomes are anticipated to translate into less consumer interest in insurance products, cheaper insurance policies opted for and reduced discretionary spending on e.g. new cars and expensive electronics which are typically covered by insurance products (interview by Gain.pro; EIOPA, June 2022)

Ongoing commoditisation of the insurance market – primarily outside the already-commoditised UK and Dutch markets – leads to price competition and subsequently decreasing profitability ratios, while client acquisition costs continue to rise (interviews by Gain.pro; ReSourcePro, March 2021)

The direct sales channel of underwriters to clients is gaining market share (~6-7% market share in life and ~10-11% in non-life insurance), thereby endangering the position of identified brokers in the value chain (McKinsey & Company, April 2021)

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Retail insurance brokerage industry.

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